Health benefits of squid
Squid is a low‑fat, high‑protein seafood that offers a range of nutrients, including omega‑3 fatty acids, iodine, and vitamin B12, making it a nutritious option for a balanced diet.

Health benefits
- High-quality protein source
- Rich in omega‑3 fatty acids
- Provides iodine for thyroid function
- Contains vitamin B12 and selenium
- Low in saturated fat and calories
- Supports muscle maintenance and recovery
Risks and side effects
- May contain heavy metals such as mercury if sourced from polluted waters
- Can trigger allergic reactions in individuals sensitive to shellfish
- High sodium content in processed or canned squid products
- Potential for bacterial contamination if not cooked properly
Where It Grows
Squid are marine creatures that are found in oceans and seas around the world. They are particularly common in the Pacific and Atlantic Oceans. Squid thrive in both warm and cool waters, but they tend to congregate in regions where there are plenty of small fish and crustaceans for them to feed on. Major squid-producing countries include China, Japan, South Korea, and Spain. Squid are typically caught wild rather than farmed, with the main methods of capture being trawling and use of jigs.
Best Way to Eat
Squid can be prepared and eaten in many ways. It is often grilled, fried, or stewed. Squid is commonly used in sushi and is a key ingredient in many Mediterranean and Asian dishes. When preparing squid, it's important to either cook it very quickly on high heat, or slowly on low heat, to prevent it from becoming tough. The tentacles and body (or 'tubes') are edible, and the ink can also be used in cooking. Squid is a good source of protein, vitamin B12, and minerals such as zinc and copper. To maximize nutritional value, it's best to cook squid using methods that don't involve lots of added fat, such as grilling or steaming.
FAQ
Is squid safe for people with shellfish allergies?⌄
Some individuals with shellfish allergies may react to squid, as it is a cephalopod. It is advisable to consult a healthcare professional before consumption if you have a known shellfish allergy.
What nutrients does squid provide?⌄
Squid supplies high-quality protein, omega‑3 fatty acids, iodine, vitamin B12, selenium, and low amounts of saturated fat.
How should squid be prepared to maximize health benefits?⌄
Cooking squid by grilling, steaming, or sautéing without excessive oil preserves its protein and omega‑3 content. Avoid overcooking, which can reduce nutrient quality.
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