Health benefits of propolis
Propolis: Natural Antioxidant & Immune Support
Propolis is a resinous substance produced by bees that has been studied for its antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and antimicrobial properties. Research suggests it may support immune function and oral health, but evidence is still emerging.

Health benefits
- Antioxidant activity
- Anti-inflammatory effects
- Antimicrobial properties
- Supports oral health
- May aid wound healing
Risks and side effects
- Allergic reactions in individuals sensitive to bee products
- Potential interaction with anticoagulant medications
- May cause stomach upset in high doses
Where It Grows
Propolis is not grown but is a resinous substance collected by honeybees from tree buds, sap flows, or other botanical sources. They use it to seal gaps in their hives. The composition of propolis varies depending on the location and the plants available to the bees. However, bees can be found worldwide, except in extreme desert or arctic environments. Countries with a significant beekeeping industry, such as China, Brazil, the United States, and various countries in Europe, are likely to have larger quantities of propolis.
Best Way to Eat
Propolis can be consumed in various forms. It is often available as a supplement in capsule or tablet form. Propolis extract, usually dissolved in alcohol, can be added to water, tea, or other beverages. Some people choose to consume raw propolis, but it has a strong and slightly bitter taste. Propolis should not be cooked or heated, as high temperatures can degrade its beneficial compounds. To maximize the potential health benefits of propolis, it is recommended to consume it alongside a balanced, nutritious diet.
FAQ
What is propolis?⌄
Propolis is a resin-like material collected by honeybees from tree buds and used to seal and protect the hive. It contains a mix of plant resins, beeswax, essential oils, and pollen.
How is propolis consumed?⌄
It is available as capsules, tablets, tinctures, teas, and topical creams. The form and concentration vary, so check product labels for guidance.
Is propolis safe for pregnant or breastfeeding women?⌄
Limited research exists; pregnant or breastfeeding individuals should consult a healthcare professional before use.
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