Health benefits of clams
Clams: A Nutrient-Dense Shellfish for Heart and Brain Health
Clams are a low-calorie, protein-rich shellfish that provide essential nutrients such as omega‑3 fatty acids, iron, and vitamin B12. Scientific studies suggest these nutrients support cardiovascular function and cognitive health.

Health benefits
- Rich source of omega‑3 fatty acids for heart health
- High iron content supports healthy blood oxygen transport
- Contains vitamin B12 important for nerve function
- Provides zinc and selenium for immune support
- Low in saturated fat and calories
Risks and side effects
- Shellfish allergy may cause severe reactions
- Potential contamination with bacteria or heavy metals if not properly handled or cooked
- Histamine build‑up in spoiled clams can trigger food poisoning symptoms
Where It Grows
Clams are marine bivalves that are found in all the world's oceans, but the largest varieties tend to inhabit the colder waters of the Northern Hemisphere. They prefer the sandy or muddy bottoms of the water bodies and are often found buried just beneath the surface. The United States, particularly the states of Alaska and Washington, along with China, are significant producers of clams. Clams also thrive in the coastal regions of Europe, specifically in the Mediterranean Sea area. They are also found in abundance along the coasts of Africa and Australia.
Best Way to Eat
Clams can be eaten raw, steamed, boiled, baked or fried. However, they need to be cleaned thoroughly before preparation to remove any sand or grit. Consuming them raw, such as in dishes like clams on the half shell, can maximize their nutritional value, but this should be done with caution due to the risk of foodborne illnesses. When cooked, steaming is a popular method as it helps to preserve the clams' natural flavors and nutrients. They are often served with a side of melted butter or a squeeze of fresh lemon. To maximize flavor, they can be cooked in wine or broth with herbs and garlic. It's important to discard any clams that have not opened during the cooking process, as they may not be safe to eat.
FAQ
Are clams safe to eat raw?⌄
Raw clams can be safe if sourced from reputable suppliers and kept at proper temperatures, but cooking is recommended to reduce the risk of bacterial contamination.
Do clams contain mercury?⌄
Clams have lower mercury levels compared to larger predatory fish, making them a relatively safer option for mercury exposure.
Can clams help with iron deficiency?⌄
Clams are a good source of heme iron, but individuals should consult a healthcare professional before relying on them as the sole treatment for iron deficiency.
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